GPT-5 Pro Recovers Forgotten Mathematical Answers: Erdos Problem #339 Was Proven as Early as 2003
OpenAI's GPT-5Pro identified a proof paper for Erdos Problem #339 as early as 2003 through screenshot recognition, a discovery that shocked the mathematics community. This number theory problem was proposed by Paul Erdos, focusing on whether it is possible to cover specific mathematical properties using r elements from a set A of natural numbers when A is an r-th order basis. The resolution of this 22-year-old mystery highlights the breakthrough potential of AI in academic research.
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