微軟發佈創新AI模型MatterGen，根據特定需求生成新材料
微軟研究院推出了一款名爲 MatterGen 的強大人工智能系統，該系統能夠生成具有特定性質的新材料，可能會加速電池、太陽能電池板等關鍵技術的開發。MatterGen 的推出標誌着科學家們發現新材料的方法發生了根本性的變化。與傳統方法不同，MatterGen 不再是篩選數百萬個現有化合物，而是根據所需特性直接生成新材料，類似於 AI 圖像生成器通過文本描述創建圖片的方式。MatterGen 使用了一種特殊的 AI 模型，稱爲擴散模型，類似於 DALL-E 等圖像生成器，但經過調整以適用於三維晶體結構。該系
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