微软研究院推出了一款名为 MatterGen 的强大人工智能系统，该系统能够生成具有特定性质的新材料，可能会加速电池、太阳能电池板等关键技术的开发。MatterGen 的推出标志着科学家们发现新材料的方法发生了根本性的变化。与传统方法不同，MatterGen 不再是筛选数百万个现有化合物，而是根据所需特性直接生成新材料，类似于 AI 图像生成器通过文本描述创建图片的方式。MatterGen 使用了一种特殊的 AI 模型，称为扩散模型，类似于 DALL-E 等图像生成器，但经过调整以适用于三维晶体结构。该系
["谷歌DeepMind通过AI工具发现了220万种理论上稳定但未实现的晶体结构","可为可再生能源和先进计算等领域发展提供潜在进步","计划向其他科学家公开其中最有前景的381,000种结构","利用人工智能简化实验工作的潜力","发现的新材料可用于多功能分层材料和仿生计算应用"]
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