According to the latest analysis from Morgan Stanley, the business world is about to undergo a profound transformation, with the widespread adoption of artificial intelligence expected to save nearly $1 trillion annually for companies in the S&P 500 index. This Wall Street bank estimates that 90% of jobs will be affected by AI automation or augmentation, with cost savings mainly coming from reducing staff numbers, natural attrition, and automating knowledge-intensive but routine tasks.
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Morgan Stanley points out that widely deployed "agent AI" software and "embodied AI" robots could bring about approximately $920 billion in net gains for S&P 500 companies each year. Most of these savings will come from reducing wage expenses and decreasing the need for human labor in repetitive or process-heavy roles.
According to Morgan Stanley's calculations, this estimated saving equates to about 28% of the index's pre-tax earnings in 2026. Analysts believe that this significant efficiency gain will have a profound impact across industries. However, the theme investment team at Morgan Stanley warns that fully realizing these cost savings "may take many years," and they see "significant risks" for some companies in reaching full adoption levels. The $920 billion figure represents 41% of the total compensation expenses of the S&P 500 index, and they have sufficient data to analyze only about 90% of the S&P 500 companies.
Morgan Stanley states that this "economic value creation" will generate new revenue and profit margin growth through layoffs, reduced costs for performing various tasks, and allowing employees to spend more time on high-value activities. The estimated annual economic benefit of $920 billion could lead to a market value increase of approximately $1.3 to $1.6 trillion for the S&P 500 index, which is nearly a quarter of its current total market value.
Not all industries will feel the same impact. According to Morgan Stanley's analysis, industries such as consumer goods distribution and retail, real estate management, and transportation will face greater potential for AI-driven productivity improvements, with their earnings expected to exceed 100% of their 2026 projected earnings. In contrast, the semiconductor and hardware industries, which already have relatively low labor costs, will see lower potential value from AI.
Although cost savings are primarily driven by layoffs, Morgan Stanley emphasizes the difference between full automation and task-level augmentation. Agent AI typically involves redistributing tasks rather than completely eliminating jobs, while embodied AI presents a more direct replacement risk in industries such as logistics and physical retail. Additionally, the report anticipates the emergence of new job categories, such as Chief AI Officers and AI governance experts, echoing past technological change trends.
Despite the optimistic data, analysts warn that the process of fully adopting AI may take years, or even decades. Companies are more likely to rely on employee attrition and process efficiency rather than immediate large-scale layoffs, especially in customer-centric industries.
Key Points:
🌟 It is expected that the popularity of AI will save nearly $1 trillion annually for companies in the S&P 500 index.
📈 The $920 billion in savings will mainly come from reducing staff numbers and lowering wage expenses.
🔍 Not all industries will be equally affected; industries such as consumer goods and transportation will benefit the most.